Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryikoranabuhanga rya laser,imashini ikata laserni byinshi kandi bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda nyinshi. Kugaragara kw'ibikoresho byo gukata imiyoboro ya lazeri byazanye impinduka zo gukuraho inzira yo guca inganda gakondo. Imashini ikata imiyoboro ya laser ifite ibiranga automatike yo hejuru, ikora neza, kandi isohoka cyane. Ku miyoboro y'ibikoresho bitandukanye, nta mpamvu yo gusimbuza ibyuma bihuye, kandi nta mpamvu yo guhagarara hagati. Birakwiriye cyane kubyara umusaruro.
Kugirango ugumane imikorere ihanitse yimashini ikata laser, birakenewe kubungabunga ibikoresho buri gihe, none nigute wabungabunga imashini ikata imiyoboro? Usibye kubungabunga uburiri bwibikoresho, kubungabunga chuck nabyo ni ngombwa cyane. Ibikurikira ninama 4 zo kubungabunga igikoma.
1. Kubisiga amavuta ya chuck, koresha amavuta kuri chuck buri gihe kugirango umenye neza ko igikoma gishobora kugira ibisobanuro bihanitse mugihe cyo kugenda. Witondere mugihe usiga amavuta. Gusiga nabi bishobora gutera pneumatike kunanirwa gukora bisanzwe mugihe umuvuduko wumwuka uba muke, imbaraga zo gufatana intege nke, gufunga neza ni bibi, kwambara ntibisanzwe cyangwa gufatana, bityo rero witondere imikorere yukuri yo gusiga mugihe usize amavuta.
2. Koresha amavuta ya molybdenum disulfide, ubusanzwe amavuta yumukara, hanyuma utere amavuta muri chuck nozzle kugeza amavuta yuzuye hejuru yumusaya cyangwa umwobo wimbere wa chuck. Niba chuck ikora ku muvuduko mwinshi igihe kirekire cyangwa ikoresha gutunganya ogisijeni ifashwa igihe kirekire, hasabwa amavuta menshi, kandi inshuro yo gusiga igomba guhinduka ukurikije uko akazi gakorwa.
3. Nyuma yo gutunganya birangiye buri kanya, birakenewe gukoresha imbunda yo mu kirere ifite umuvuduko mwinshi kugirango uhangane n’ibisigazwa byumukungugu kuri chuck ubwayo no kunyerera. Birasabwa koza urwasaya rwa chuck buri mezi 3-6 kugirango isuku igire isuku kandi isige amavuta. Reba niba ibice byacitse kandi byambarwa, hanyuma ubisimbuze niba kwambara ari bikomeye. Nyuma yo kugenzura, urwasaya rugomba gusigwa neza kandi rugashyirwaho mbere yo gukoresha.
4. Ibikorwa bidasanzwe cyangwa ibihangano bidasanzwe bigomba gufatanwa no gutunganyirizwa hamwe. Igikoresho gisanzwe cya laser imiyoboro ikata chuck ikwiranye nuburyo bwo gufunga no gufunga. Niba uyikoresheje ku gahato kugirango ugabanye ibihangano bidasanzwe cyangwa bidasanzwe, bizatera chuck idasanzwe; niba umuvuduko wogutanga ikirere cya chuck ari mwinshi cyane, igikoma kizaba gifite umuvuduko mwinshi cyangwa nyuma yo guhagarika Chuck nayo ifata igihangano cyakazi, kizagabanya ubuzima bwikibabi kandi giteza ibibazo nko gukuraho chuck bikabije.
5. Irinde icyuma cyerekanwe cya chuck kutagira ingese. Kwirinda ingese ni indi ngingo y'ingenzi. Kwangirika kwa chuck bizagabanya imbaraga zo gufatana kandi ntibishobora gufunga igihangano, bigira ingaruka zikomeye kumusaruro no gukora neza.
Uburyo bwavuzwe haruguru nuburyo nyamukuru bwo kubungabunga imashini ikata laser. Birumvikana ko gukoresha ubwitonzi bwumukoresha hamwe nintambwe isanzwe yimikorere yabakozi nabyo ni ibintu byingenzi bikomeza imikorere yimashini ikata imiyoboro.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Mutarama-19-2023
